Value Chain Analysis
A value chain is a network of value creating activities,
which consists of five primary activities and four support activities. A value
chain analysis involves taking the processes of activities that go from
transforming the inputs for a product or service into an output that is valued
by all customers. A competitive advantage helps determine a value chain
structure.
AMC Theaters is primarily a marketing and sales company as their logistics are next to nothing in addition to their manufacturing costs. AMC Theatres is also a customer service oriented company as it is their main source of revenues.
Business Processes
The structured process AMC Theater uses is the software developed by Kobie Marketing Solutions for their rewards programs that allows real time adjustments made to member accounts. The AMC Stub Loyalty System includes all type of services going from basic questions in account management to membership and registration.
This process is formally designed and standardized for the use of day to day operations. Like mentioned before it helps customers manage and obtain a number of benefits with this loyalty system.
Information Silos exist when data is isolated and not all departments have access to it. Because of this many times information is sometimes lost, duplicated or not accurate. AMC Theaters uses Oracle to prevent this from happening and allows AMC to manage their information more effectively and efficiently.
Information System Components
There are five components to every Management Information
System including: Hardware, Software, Data, Procedure, and People. The use of
these components help AMC Theaters overall function as well as it helps gain
profitably.
Hardware
AMC counts with a number of different hardware devices that
help maintain a theater running from day to day starting from computers and registers to more advanced hardware. AMC Theater uses Projector
Systems, POS Terminals and other servers that are currently run by a third party
to be more cost effective. In case there’s a problem with the hardware devices
there’s usually an administrator that is in charge of the maintenance. Without these
devices an AMC Theater would not be able to properly function.
Software
The main operating system that AMC Theaters use is Oracle.
Oracle is an enterprise resource planning system that consolidates all business
operations into a single one helping the company be more efficient. By utilizing
this system, it facilitates all employees at AMC to manage their personal
information such as their pay rolls and any adjustments on their salaries.
Aside from that, AMC also counts with software for the rewards program called
the AMC Stub Loyalty System that is offered to customers to provide them with
different benefits.
Data
The information stored into the AMC Stub Loyalty System involves
customer’s information such as name, address, email address and telephone
number. These information is obtained at the moment a customer signs up for
this program, however periodically AMC Theaters works with the NCOA (National
Change of Address) a service provide by the US Postal Service to update
accounts. Once signed up, customers are
subject to receive many marketing materials such as advertisements and
promotions.
Procedure
The
procedures required in order for the AMC Stub Loyalty Program to work are
straightforward and must be followed in order to make full use of it. It starts out by having the customer
interested in joining the program. Once that’s done, there is certain
information that is required for an account to be created including a
membership fee of $12 a year. This fee covers all benefits such as free
upgrades on concessions, $10 AMC Stubs Reward for every $100 you spend, online
tickets fees waived and many bigger benefits. There are two ways to sing up,
once is to do it online and get a temporary card or do it at any local AMC
Theatre and get the actual card right away.
For easy management on the memberships and the rewards available, AMC
offer members the option to register the card online and track the account.
People
People play
an important role in the success of AMC Theaters overall as well as in the AMC
Stub Loyalty Program. This includes both customers and employees. Employees are
an important part of the company’s success because they’re the ones who are
always interacting with the customers and offering different services. Customers want to feel welcomed when they go
see a movie and also want to make sure that the person, who is offering the
program, knows what they’re talking about. If that’s accomplished they are most
likely to come back for future entertainment.
Social Media
A social media information system is the use of information
technology to support content sharing among network of users. It brings people
of common interest together by applying the three SMIS roles together, which
are composed of social media providers, users and communities. AMC Theaters
does a great job exposing themselves on the different social media sites such
as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. AMC uses these as their major social
provides to communicate, facilitate, and improve their social relationships.
For example, theses mediums of communication are fast and convenient to use.
Social Capital
Social capital is the investment in social relations working
together to have a positive outcome with returns in the marketplace. It’s
creating a network of relationships when attending business meetings to enforce
social capital. An example is giving when people like a photo on social media
such as Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram, or recommending someone on LinkedIn.
The value of social capital is done in four ways. First by providing
information, influencing decisions, having social credentials, and lastly
having personal reinforcement. Like mentioned before AMC use of social media
makes it easier for interested parties to leave all sort of comments or concerns.
The formula given in the text to find Social Capital is the Number of
Relationships × Relationship Strength × Entity Resources. Based on this
formula, AMC has a high value because it counts with a wide range of
relationships as abundant resources.
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